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We are assembling a targeted collection of indicators reflecting various aspects of socio-economic and cultural differences between and within the countries under study. This collection considers data availability and comparability at the sub-national level. The set of variables includes essential indicators related to various demographic, social, economic, structural and environmental aspects.
This is our current overview of contextual indicators:
Topic | Variables | Source | Coverage | 1st year | Spatial units |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Demo-graphics | Fertility | Eurostat | EU, EFTA* | 1990 | NUTS-2 |
Median age | Eurostat | EU, EFTA* | 1990 | NUTS-3 | |
Natural population change | Eurostat | EU, EFTA* | 2000 | NUTS-3 | |
Net migration | Eurostat | EU, EFTA* | 2000 | NUTS-3 | |
Population density | Eurostat | EU, EFTA* | 1990 | NUTS-3 | |
Sex ratio | Eurostat | EU, EFTA* | 1990 | NUTS-2 | |
Dependency ratios | ARDECO | EU, EFTA* | 1990 | NUTS-3 | |
Foreign population | ARDECO | EU, EFTA* | 1999 | NUTS-2 | |
Socio-economics | Compensation of employees | Eurostat | EU, EFTA* | 1995 | NUTS-2 |
Employment and unemployment | Eurostat | EU, EFTA* | 1999 | NUTS-2 | |
Gross domestic product | Eurostat | EU, EFTA* | 2000 | NUTS-3 | |
Gross value added | Eurostat | EU, EFTA* | 1995 | NUTS-3 | |
Household income | Eurostat | EU, EFTA* | 1995 | NUTS-2 | |
Early leavers from education | ARDECO | EU, EFTA* | 2000 | NUTS-3 | |
Severe material deprivation | ARDECO | EU, EFTA* | 2004 | NUTS-2 | |
Share of employment | ARDECO | EU, EFTA* | 1999 | NUTS-3 | |
Tertiary educational attainment | ARDECO | EU, EFTA* | 2000 | NUTS-2 | |
Health infra-structure | Health personnel | Eurostat | EU, EFTA* | 1993 | NUTS-2 |
Hospital beds | Eurostat | EU, EFTA* | 1993 | NUTS-2 | |
Hospital discharges by diagnosis | Eurostat | EU, EFTA* | 2000 | NUTS-2 | |
Physician density | Eurostat | EU, EFTA* | 2008 | NUTS-2 | |
Environ-ment | Municipal waste | OECD | EU, EFTA | 1990 | NUTS-3 |
Net ecosystem productivity | OECD | EU, EFTA | 1990 | NUTS-3 | |
Pollution and emissions | OECD | EU, EFTA | 1990 | NUTS-3 | |
Vegetation coverage share | OECD | EU, EFTA | 1990 | NUTS-3 | |
Daily weather | ECA&D | Europe** | 1990 | Places** |
Note: For former Soviet Union countries, we collect data from national sources.
* Partly including data from (potential) candidates for EU membership
** Data from 24,853 European weather stations, of which not all are available from 1990
Additionally, we consider a range of available health indicators such as participation in health screening programs, implementation of anti-tobacco or anti-alcohol measures and efforts to limit traffic accidents.
A substantial amount of contextual information on regional characteristics can be obtained via existing international databases (EUROSTAT, ARDECO, OECD etc.) or national databases and – for health policy indicators – via the systematic descriptions produced by the European Observatory on Health Systems and Policies.
Here is a (preliminary) overview of the relevant databases:
Regional context | Database |
---|---|
Worldwide | OECD Database |
Databases for European countries and regions | Eurostat |
European Health for All Database | |
European Observatory of Health Systems and Policies | |
European Regional Database (ARDECO) | |
European Regional Yearbook | |
European Social Survey | |
Regional data examples for the eurostat R package | |
COVID-19 measures taken by national statistical institutes | |
NUTS classifications | |
National databases | French Human Mortality Database |
German Federal Health Monitoring (GBE-Bund) | |
German statistical database (GENESIS) | |
German regional statistical database | |
German INKAR database on indicators of spatial development |